It is important to recognise that people with dementia may be vulnerable and at risk of abuse and neglect.
The abuse can take many different forms:
- neglect: of physical, medical or emotional needs;
- physical abuse: including the misuse of medication or inappropriate restraint. For example, keeping someone in a room all day against their wishes or raising the sides of a cot bed so the person can not get out;
- psychological abuse: failure to show courtesy and respect when communicating with someone with dementia can leave the person feeling patronised or humiliated. The person may be unable, or afraid, to complain;
- financial abuse: the person with dementia may not be able to think through financial implications when approached by others who might then take advantage of this;
- sexual abuse: the person with dementia may no longer be able to consent to sexual activity.
Task 6: If you are concerned about potential abuse, what action would you take? Who would you contact? Find out the local safeguarding procedures for your area of work. Check what training is available if your knowledge is not up to date.
In your notebook list any relevant telephone numbers/contacts.
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